Prevalence of Home Deliveries among pregnant women in Namawojjolo village. A cross-sectional study.

Authors

  • John Isaac Bumaye Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences. Author
  • James Kizito Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences. Author
  • Hasifah Nansereko Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences Author
  • Frascisco Ssemuwemba Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences Author
  • Jane Frank Nalubega Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences Author
  • Immaculate Prosperia Naggulu Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51168/d1cps856

Keywords:

Home deliveries, pregnant women, maternal health, health facility delivery, Namawojjolo village, Mukono District, skilled birth attendants

Abstract

Background:

Home deliveries remain a significant public health concern in many low- and middle-income countries, particularly in rural areas where access to health facilities and skilled birth attendants is limited. This study aims to determine the Prevalence of Home Deliveries and Socio-demographic factors contributing to home deliveries among pregnant women in Namawojjolo village.

 Methodology:

A descriptive cross-sectional study design was employed. Data was collected from 88 respondents using structured questionnaires. Quantitative data were analysed using tally sheets and presented in tables, pie charts, and bar graphs.

 Results:

Most of the respondents, 32 (36.4%), were aged 25–34 years, and 14 (15.9%) were aged 45 years and above. 50 (56.8%) were female, 38 (43.2%) were male. 40 (45.5%) were married, while the least, 8 (9.1%), were widowed. 32 (36.4%) had completed primary education, while at least 6 (6.8%) had no formal education. 36 (40.9%) were unemployed, whereas the least were 20 (22.7%) were formally employed. Home delivery occurred among 34 (38.7%) pregnant women, while the majority, 54 (61.3%), delivered from a health facility.

 Conclusion:

Although the majority of women delivered in health facilities, a considerable proportion (38.7%) still delivered at home, indicating that home delivery remains a concern in Namawojjolo village. Socio-demographic factors such as education level, marital status, and employment may influence the choice of delivery location.

 Recommendation:

Community health education and improved access to maternal health services should be strengthened to encourage pregnant women to deliver in health facilities with skilled birth attendants.

Author Biographies

  • John Isaac Bumaye, Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences.

    holds a Diploma in Clinical Medicine and Community Health from Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences.

  • James Kizito, Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences.

     tutor at Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences.

  • Hasifah Nansereko, Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences

    is the chairperson of the Institutional Review Council (IRC) at Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences.

  • Frascisco Ssemuwemba, Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences

    is the dean of the School of Allied Health at Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences.

  • Jane Frank Nalubega, Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences

     tutor at Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences.

  • Immaculate Prosperia Naggulu, Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences

    is a tutor at Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences.

References

1. Ayenew, A. A., Nigussie, T. S., Zewdu, B. F., & Yohannes, G. W. (2021). Prevalence of home delivery and associated factors among reproductive-age women in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 21(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-03664-0

2. B, M., K, L., & S, T. (2025). Trends and determinants of home delivery in sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from recent population-based studies. African Journal of Reproductive Health, 29(1), 34–42.

3. Hernández-Vásquez, A., Vargas-Fernández, R., & Bendezu-Quispe, G. (2021). Prevalence and determinants of home deliveries worldwide: Evidence from cross-sectional studies. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 21(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-03867-5

4. Johnson, O., Adebayo, A., & Adeyemi, A. (2025). Socioeconomic determinants of home delivery among women in rural communities of Nigeria. International Journal of Maternal and Child Health, 14(1), 45–53.

5. Maximore, P., Nalwoga, D., & Kiwanuka, S. (2022). Factors influencing home deliveries in Mukono District, Uganda. African Health Sciences, 22(1), 112–120. https://doi.org/10.4314/ahs.v22i1.15

6. Ministry of Health, Uganda. (2026). Health sector statistical abstract: District service delivery indicators. Kampala, Uganda: Ministry of Health.

7. Owolabi, O. O., Wong, K. L. M., & Dennis, M. L. (2025). Factors associated with home delivery in sub-Saharan Africa: A systematic review. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 25, 102–112.

8. Tekeba, B., Alemayehu, M., & Teshome, A. (2025). Determinants of home delivery among women of reproductive age in Ethiopia: Evidence from community-based studies. Ethiopian Journal of Health Sciences, 35(1), 15–24.

9. Towongo, M. F., Ngome, E., & Navaneetham, K. (2025). Multilevel and spatial analysis of factors influencing non-institutional delivery care utilization among Ugandan women: Insights from the Uganda Demographic and Health Survey. BMC Public Health, 25, 4075. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-25131-8

10. UNICEF. (2025). Neonatal mortality: Levels and trends 2025. New York, NY: United Nations Children’s Fund.

11. World Health Organization (WHO). (2025). Trends in maternal mortality: 2000–2025. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization.

12. Yebyo, H., Alemayehu, M., & Kahsay, A. (2014). Why do women deliver at home? Multilevel modeling of Ethiopian national demographic and health survey data. PLoS ONE, 10(4), e0124718. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0124718

13. Zhong, H., Li, X., & Zhang, M. (2021). Maternal education and utilization of health facility delivery services in developing countries: Evidence from demographic and health surveys. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(8), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18084123

Downloads

Published

2026-05-15

Issue

Section

Original Research Articles

How to Cite

Bumaye, J. I., Kizito, J., Nansereko, H., Ssemuwemba, F., Nalubega, J. F., & Naggulu, I. P. (2026). Prevalence of Home Deliveries among pregnant women in Namawojjolo village. A cross-sectional study. SJ Gynecology and Obstetrics Africa, 3(2), 7. https://doi.org/10.51168/d1cps856

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >> 

Similar Articles

41-50 of 54

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.